DAVID CONN
Yellow Jersey Press, 2017, 328 pages
Review by Phil Shannon
In no breast did the
prodigious financial corruption of world football’s administrative elite beat
more vigorously than that of Chuck Blazer, the head of football in the north
and central American and Caribbean regional body. Chuck was not called ‘American soccer’s “Mr.
Big”’ for nothing – his bottomless appetite for high-calorie nosh gave him a
gargantuan girth, which was financially matched in size by his tax-sheltered
bank accounts which bulged with millions of dollars received through fraud, embezzlement,
bribes, perks, gifts and inducements, so much so that not only could he afford
to rent an entire floor of luxury apartments in the prestigious Trump Tower in
Manhattan but to preserve one of them solely for the use of his cats.
The cat angle is just one of
the juicy tidbits from The Fall of the
House of FIFA by Guardian sports
journalist (and Manchester City fan), David Conn, to add to what is by now a
widely-known story of how global football’s governing body, Fifa, has
personally enriched its leading lights through bribes and material inducements to
vote for Fifa’s top office-holders and World Cup venues, and kickbacks to award
broadcast and sponsorship rights.Fifa’s off-field corruption scandals have now been exposed to such an extent that criminal indictments, arrests or investigations have grown to take in 27 of Fifa’s most senior global administrators, whilst six other Fifa officials (including the Fifa boss of four decades, Sepp Blatter) have been sacked for ethics violations.
The FBI has declared Fifa to be a RICO, a ‘racketeering-influenced criminal organisation’, and, like another notorious RICO, the Mafia, the Fifa rot started at the top. Blatter had, like a true Godfather, kept a ‘clean-hands’ image, turning a blind eye to the graft of his lieutenants in order to guarantee, at election time, his own prestigious position (he craved the title of ‘Mr. President’) through keeping the Fifa financial gravy train well-fuelled for its executive passengers. Blatter was also able to eschew personal crude corruption, such as cash bribes in brown envelopes, because of the dizzying scale of the Fifa President’s multi-million dollar annual salary and bonuses, and four-yearly World Cup ‘performance pay’ reward.
The final act of Fifa’s unravelling was prompted by the credulity-stretching decision in 2010 to award the 2022 World Cup to the tiny desert state of Qatar to be held in the sweltering summer. Russia, which won the 2018 World Cup hosting rights at the same time, thoughtfully decided to destroy all computers and other documentary traces that might contain evidence of massive corruption concerning their bid, too.
The ’reform’ broom of the new Fifa President, Gianni Infantino, looks to have many gaps, however. He enjoys the perks of the job and its reduced but still generous remuneration, whilst he has compromised the independence of Fifa’s refurbished oversight committees. When Infantino came under early suspicion for ethical misbehaviour as President, Fifa’s new ethics body cleared him, rather unsurprisingly for a committee whose members can be sacked by the very people they are investigating.
Unfortunately, Conn spends most of his book navigating the intricate maze of FIFA corruption, too rarely lifting his eyes to take in the bigger picture – how capitalist globalisation has infected the world game by monetising sport, making profit its main guiding principle and rewarding an unaccountable stratum of top administrators (and grossly overpaid elite players and coaches) whilst starving football’s mass grass roots. The problem with Fifa, like that of capitalism, is the familiar one of too much money and not enough democracy.
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